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How to Identify Quality Companies for Investment

3 min read When starting out, it can be difficult to know how to identify quality companies for investment. In funding startups, investors need to find a source of deal flow that provides venture-fundable deals. Venture-Fundable Deals Venture-funded companies typically share these characteristics:   Recurring or repeat revenue business model   Doubling revenue year over year   Tech-enabled   Strong team with industry experience   Large target market allowing the firm to scale In searching for a startup in which to invest, you should look for all of these characteristics. Learn About Sectors Before Investing Many startup investors begin with a portfolio theory approach in which one makes a few investments across a broad range of sectors. I often hear, “My strategy is to invest in good deals.” This is easier said than done. A broad-based investing approach requires the investor to come up to speed on each and every sector. That’s a lot of homework for an investment in one or two deals. Some investors choose to focus on a few key domains and become an expert in those areas. By diving deep, one can understand the trends, challenges, and factors that drive company success. There’s a risk that if you have too many companies in a sector, you are at risk for major disruptions. If the sector is broad enough, you can move to new areas within the space as it matures. How to Find Deals in a Sector To find deals in a sector, you can search Crunchbase for industry-specific reports. Pitchbook produces funded reports by sector by subscribing to their daily newsletter. Conferences are a great place to find personal introductions and meet with new startups. Also, venture capital is evolving into service models in which they not only fund the companies but also help with operations such as sales, CFO, etc. It’s not hard to find a list of VC firms focused on a sector. Identifying the Risks Every sector comes with its risks, such as regulations. Also, disruption from new technologies is an ever-present risk in the industry. By spending time with startups and investors in the space, it becomes clear where the threats come from and what one can do to mitigate the risk. Read more on the TEN Capital eGuide: How to Invest in a Startup Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

Tips for Working with a Corporate VC Fund

3 min read  Working with a corporate venture capitalist can be a great way for startups to gain traction. If you have begun working with a VC or are considering beginning an investment relationship with one, read the following tips below to ensure you get the most out of your business deal. In working with corporate VCs, follow these best practices: Corporate venture capital is an existing business utilizing venture funding to further the company’s strategic objectives. The firm takes an equity stake in startups either through an internal fund or off the corporate balance sheet. Unlike traditional venture capital, corporate VCs look to gain a competitive advantage for the company and not a financial return. These initial investments often lead to a buyout of the startup. The investment is a useful tool for diligencing a startup and influencing its direction. There are some corporate VCs investing for a return on investment rather than strategic initiatives, but this is rare. Most corporate VCs make investments with the goal of winning more business for their current product and services. It’s a useful method for exploring new markets without committing substantial resources from the corporation. Pros and Cons of Working with VCs Consider access to the R&D departments of the corporate VC and how much value that will add to your startup. Document your work and innovation in great detail as corporate VCs will want to understand the technology and the ecosystem in greater detail than traditional VCs. Proactively educate the corporate VC on your technology and what value it can bring. Adjust the amount of funding you take from the corporate VC so as to control the amount of influence they have over the startup. Understand the timeframe of the corporate VC engagement. In many cases, it’s much longer than the traditional VC. Know your exit strategy and what comes after the relationship with the corporate VC ends or reaches a steady state. Leverage the relationship with the corporate VC for partnerships. Utilize the brand of the corporate VC to help gain access to customers.  Expand your domain knowledge through the resources of the corporate VC such as attending conferences, collaborating on white papers, and working on research projects. Use the corporate VC funding to gain access to additional funding outside the corporate world. Mistakes Companies Make with VCs Avoid the following mistakes when setting up the VC arm of your company: Don’t treat the corporate VC arm as purely an acquisition pipeline. There are several other ways to gain value from a corporate VC structure than just recruiting target acquisitions. Don’t entirely avoid taking risks in selecting startups to pursue. The startup world has a higher level of risk involved than what most large companies find normal. Avoid refusing to accept the fact that there will be failures and avoid planning for it. Most companies want to succeed at everything. In the startup world, there is a high failure rate and there must be a program to manage those failures. Don’t neglect to give the startups enough time to develop and mature. Startups can take several years to develop a meaningful product. Most VC funds are set up for a ten-year cycle. Make sure your company is committed to at least that time frame for running a corporate VC program. Be careful not to treat the corporate VC arm as a business development unit. The VC arm should be working on next-generation technologies and not just the current generation. Don’t require a majority stake as it can be difficult to negotiate and support. Minority stakes are a better fit as it brings other investors into the process. Avoid lowballing the budget. True innovation is not cheap or easy. Read more in the TEN Capital eGuide: https://staging.startupfundingespresso.com/corporate-venturing-2/ Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

Should You Work with a Corporate VC?

3 min read Deciding whether your company should work with a corporate VC is a big decision and not one to be taken lightly. As with any business decision, you need to do your due diligence. Start by gaining an understanding of what exactly corporate venture capital is, the pros and cons of working with a VC, and industry best practices below. What is Corporate Venture Capital? Corporate venture capital is an existing business utilizing venture funding to further the company’s strategic objectives. The firm takes an equity stake in startups either through an internal fund or off the corporate balance sheet. Unlike traditional venture capital, corporate VCs look to gain a competitive advantage for the company and not a financial return. These initial investments often lead to a buyout of the startup. The investment is a useful tool for diligencing a startup and influencing its direction. There are some corporate VCs investing for a return on investment rather than strategic initiatives, but this is rare. Most corporate VCs make investments with the goal of winning more business for their current product and services. It’s a useful method for exploring new markets without committing substantial resources from the corporation. Pros and Cons of Working with VCs There are both pros and cons to working with Corporate VCs. Pros include: A long-term point of view gives the startup time to grow and develop. Access to partners, customers, and other resources. Domain knowledge can be far beyond what most traditional VCs bring. Funding of major projects is much longer than traditional VCs. Cons include: You must gain commitment all the way to the top of the organization. It can be difficult to build consensus or sell ideas across department lines in corporations. Compared to the startup world, corporations move slowly which can frustrate new ventures. Competition between corporations is widespread. Corporate attention can shift, leaving the startup underfunded. The startup’s innovation will ultimately be pulled into the corporate structure which dilutes the startup’s brand. Best Practices in Working with Corporate VCs In working with corporate VCs, follow these best practices: Consider access to the R&D departments of the corporate VC and how much value that will add to your startup. Document your work and innovation in great detail as corporate VCs will want to understand the technology and ecosystem more than traditional VCs. Proactively educate the corporate VC on your technology and what value it can bring. Adjust the amount of funding you take from the corporate VC so as to control the amount of influence they have over the startup. Understand the timeframe of the corporate VC engagement. In many cases, it’s much longer than the traditional VC. Know your exit strategy and what comes after the relationship with the corporate VC ends or reaches a steady state. Leverage the relationship with the corporate VC for partnerships. Utilize the brand of the corporate VC to help gain access to customers.  Expand your domain knowledge through the resources of the corporate VC such as attending conferences, collaborating on white papers, and working on research projects. Use the corporate VC funding to gain access to additional funding outside the corporate world. Read more in the TEN Capital eGuide: https://staging.startupfundingespresso.com/corporate-venturing-2/ Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

What is Corporate VC Funding?

3 min read Sure, we’ve all heard of venture capitalist funding. But what does it really mean? And how does it work? Today’s article gives you the inside scoop on everything you need to know about VC funding. What is Corporate Venture Capital? Corporate venture capital is an existing business utilizing venture funding to further the company’s strategic objectives. The firm takes an equity stake in startups either through an internal fund or off the corporate balance sheet. Unlike traditional venture capital, corporate VCs look to gain a competitive advantage for the company and not a financial return. The firm seeks to grow its business and uses investment in a startup to gain knowledge of an emerging market, identify key players in the industry, and potentially use the results to grow sales. These initial investments often lead to a buyout of the startup. The investment is a useful tool for diligencing a startup and influencing its direction. There are some corporate VCs investing for a return on investment rather than strategic initiatives, but this is rare. Most corporate VCs make investments with the goal of winning more business for their current product and services. It’s a useful method for exploring new markets without committing substantial resources from the corporation. Types of Corporate VC Funding Corporate VC funding continues to grow as companies look for innovation and startups look for funding opportunities. There are several types of corporate VC funds. Listed below are three common types: Traditional Investment Fund This fund looks and acts like a traditional VC fund. A fund is set up for the program, and investors source and diligence deals similarly to a traditional VC fund. Investments are made for financial reasons and can provide primarily management support. Strategic Investment Fund Investments are made from the balance sheet and for strategic purposes. Investors don’t look for a financial return but rather collaborations. The team is small but works full time on the fund. Investments are not only financial resources but also strategic ones such as partnerships and sales channel access. Opportunity Investment Fund Investments are made off the balance sheet and solely for specific projects. The team is not full-time and consists of members from various departments. Investors are typically product-focused and seek the investment to fill a product need. Investors provide limited strategic and financial support.  How a Corporate VC Works Corporate venture capital is an existing business utilizing venture funding to further the company’s strategic objectives. The firm takes an equity stake in startups either through an internal fund or off the corporate balance sheet. Unlike traditional venture capital, corporate VCs look to gain a competitive advantage for the company and not a financial return. The firm seeks to grow its business and uses investment in a startup to gain knowledge of an emerging market, identify key players in the industry, and potentially use the results to grow sales. These initial investments often lead to a buyout of the startup. The investment is a useful tool for diligencing a startup and influencing its direction. There are some corporate VCs investing for a return on investment rather than strategic initiatives, but this is rare. Most corporate VCs make investments with the goal of winning more business for their current product and services. It’s a useful method for exploring new markets without committing substantial resources from the corporation. Read more in the TEN Capital eGuide: https://staging.startupfundingespresso.com/corporate-venturing-2/ Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

Running a Corporate VC

2 min read Running a Corporate VC: Best Practices If you have recently launched a corporate VC or are considering setting one up, consider the following advice and best practices. How to Achieve Success Running a VC Corporate VCs can leverage their position in the industry to sign up good startups with an investment. The corporate VC brings a network of partners, distribution channels, a brand, an existing product line, and more. An investment can leverage their research dollars and achieve more than if they build it themselves. The pharmaceutical industry recognized this advantage years ago and now primarily invests in funding successful biotech startups rather than doing all the research and development themselves. This model works well where R&D is expensive and there are many potential avenues to take. There is a cost associated with setting up a corporate VC arm, but this investment can be spread across many startups. If used extensively, it can become a core competence for the company. To be successful at this, start with a clearly defined set of goals. Gain commitment from the corporation. Align the compensation of the corporate team to that of the performance of the investment. Those companies whose growth has stalled for some time may be more open to committing to it. Those facing a new wave of technologies may find this a better way to engage. Tools for Running a Corporate VC Program There are several tools for the corporate VC to use in a venturing program. Here’s a list to consider: Hackathon: Invite those in the industry or area to participate in a coding challenge to solve a particular problem. Shared resources: Provide the community with a set of tools and data sets and invite open community collaboration. Challenge prize: Offer a cash prize for the winner of a competition. Corporate venture capital: Offer investments into startups that meet specific criteria. Commercial incubators: Set up a partnership with incubators to provide support in exchange for access to deal flow. Internal incubators: Set up an internal incubator and invite employees and partners to participate. Strategic partnership: Set up partner programs with accelerators, venture capitalists, and other groups to provide deal flow. M&A program: Set up a program for acquiring companies and onboarding into the corporation. Consider augmenting your corporate venture fund with these tools and activities. How to Make the Corporate VC Fund Model Work While traditional venture funds increase their fund size over time, corporate VCs should keep their fund size low. Traditional VCs seek higher compensation and can do so by increasing the size of the fund which increases their management fee. Corporate VCs are often compensated as company employees with some upside on successful outcomes that are not necessarily financial exits. Collaboration, partnerships, and pilots are the most often used metrics for funded companies in a corporate VC fund. Therefore, it is important to keep the costs low, especially at the start, and then grow them over time as you prove the program. It will be easier to provide a positive return on investment for a $25M fund rather than a $200M fund. This will reduce the dollar investment into each startup but there again, it’s best to start small and increase the investment per company over time. A large fund may also draw criticism from other departments in the corporation who want that budget for their purposes. A large fund can create a culture of “contracted labor” rather than a culture of collaboration. The final outcome is not a financial return, but successful collaborations and pilots. Read more in the TEN Capital eGuide: https://staging.startupfundingespresso.com/corporate-venturing-2/ Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

What is Venture Debt?

2 min read Venture debt is a form of debt financing for venture-backed companies that lack the assets for traditional debt funding. Venture debt has been around for as long as venture capital has been writing checks for equity investments in conjunction with equity fundraising. It typically runs for three years and is secured by the company’s assets. This article discusses what venture debt is and how to use it. What is Venture Debt? Venture debt can reduce dilution and give your startup more runway. Venture debt used with equity funding can go towards the purchase of equipment, make acquisitions, or make up for funding not acquired through the equity raise. The points below will help when deciding if venture debt is a good fit: If the company is in a difficult cash position, venture debt will come with higher interest rates. Also, the proposed debt payments are higher than 20% of operating expenses. If the company has stable revenue and predictable receivables, then a line of credit may be a better choice than venture debt. Some tie venture debt to the company’s cash or accounts receivable. Covenants around venture debt such as ‘material adverse change’ can trigger a recall of the debt early. It helps to understand how the lender performs. Check their history to find out more. How To Use Venture Debt Venture debt is not for every startup or all fundraises. It is best used in conjunction with an equity raise. The equity funding provides ongoing working capital that does not need to be repaid. It works well between equity raises from institutional investors. The business must be up and running with stable revenue. Those with recurring revenue are a good fit. Those with healthy gross margins also do well. Investors will look at the business’s cash flow, so it’s essential to have a beneficial cash flow statement. It doesn’t work well for seed startups that are still looking for product-market fit. Established businesses will find it easier to raise venture debt as the investor will look at the company’s traction, track record, business model, and previous fundraises. Venture debt raises are typically limited to 25% of the equity raises, so a $3M fundraise most likely will not exceed $750K of venture debt. Venture debt loans can last for four years and are used for specific projects, not working capital.    Read more in our TEN Capital Network eGuide: Alternate Investing. Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

Challenges of Being a Venture Capitalist

1 min read VCs are a form of private equity financing provided by venture capital firms to startups and early-stage companies. Generally, venture capitalists are willing to risk investing in these types of companies because they can earn a large return on their investments. These types of returns make VCs especially attractive. However, an issue that arises is that most individuals are not aware of the challenging dynamics that come along with a VC lifestyle.   Here are a few of those challenges: Raising Funding Like a startup, the Venture Capitalist has to raise funds. Raising funds can take time and a lot of commitment. Additionally, LPs tend to be rear-view mirror oriented rather than being focused on new technologies and markets.  Working with Partners  You’ll rarely have the chance to make the decisions alone. Rather, you’ll be making those decisions with the other partners. This is especially important to keep in mind if you prefer working alone and by your own rules. Often, ego and other agendas are at play which can be stressful especially if you are not used to working with others. Getting Deals Done  In venture capital, deals aren’t always easy and you need to be prepared to see it through to the end. You have to convince others you have a winner on deck, otherwise the deal will fall through. Continue reading in the TEN Capital eGuide: https://staging.startupfundingespresso.com/how-to-raise-a-vc-fund/ Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

How to use Analytical Tools for Startup Investing

2 min read Some investors believe the rise of data analytics will take over the decision-making process for startup investing and that most venture capitalists will be out of a job in the next decade. Data analytics works well in some sectors, such as consumer product goods, because the business models are clearly defined, and analytics can make meaningful predictions. In tech-enabled models, it’s not quite as clear. Data is used to inform the investor, it does not decide for the investor. It’s useful to have additional analytics around a potential investment, but it’s unlikely that data analytics will completely take over. TEN has its own data analytics, which it has developed over the last ten years for identifying fundable companies.  On the TEN Capital Network website, you can see the details of TEN Capital’s Predictors of Funding. With ten years of funding history, we track the results of the investments and understand why most of them succeed; however, some exceptions did well even though they didn’t meet this criteria. Successful Startup Investing Criteria The criteria we found for successful startup investing are: There are two or more industry-experienced C-level leaders The company has a strong competitive advantage. The company is solving a hard problem. In every investment, the team comes first. Competitive Advantage A competitive advantage is more than just a fistful of patents. It’s an advantage that either increases the company’s revenue by 30% over that of the competition or decreases their cost by 30%. A hard problem is a problem that customers will pay for it, and it is non-trivial. The key here is you need both. Many universities are solving hard problems, but there’s no competitive advantage in the sense the market will pay a premium. There are also “execution plays” where a company is out-executing the competition, but without solving a hard problem, it won’t last long. You can read more in the TEN Capital eGuide: How to Invest in a Startup Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

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