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Data Monetization: A Guide for Startups

Data Monetization: A Guide for Startups

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Fundraising, Investing

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    Understanding Impact Investing

    November 29, 2021

    2 min read Impact investing seeks to fund startups with social or environmental benefits. Impact companies have the intent of providing social or environmental aid and solutions with measurable results. The investment must provide a benefit that is more than what would have occurred without the aid of the organization, a concept referred to as additionality. In this article, we will understand how to predict and measure the impact of your startup’s investment. Indicators of Successful Impact Investment The indicators of a successful impact investment are as follows: Shows a measured impact over time, based on its business model forecast. The company brings innovation that provides for significant impact. The company has a sustainable business model and strong entrepreneurial skills and capabilities. If you have these elements, you have a true impact investment that is making a difference. How To Measure Impact Impact startups need to know and understand how to measure their impact in addition to their financial return. Here are some ways to measure impact: The startup could measure the impact for each unit sold. This works well when the impact is the same for each customer. An example would be a bottle-less solution for water distribution. The startup could measure the impact based on a sample and then extrapolate across the entire business. This works well when the impact is not exactly the same for each customer. An example would be the graduation rate of a student through an education program. Look at comparable solutions with a stated impact and adopt those metrics. An example would be the reduction in carbon emissions based on reduced fuel usage. The startup could then apply that metric to their own user base. Impact investors will look for impact metrics from the startup, so it’s important to measure and track them. Impact Measurements The measure of impact is in the eye of the beholder. What impact you see may not be shared with the investor or company you are working with. Using a measuring system helps offset bias in this regard. There are several systems you can use. Some examples include: GIIRS (Global Impact Investing Rating System): This system rates companies based on social and impact performance metrics. This system is considered one of the primary standards.   IRIS (Impact Reporting and Investment Standards): This system provides metrics for social, environmental, and financial performance of a company.  B Analytics: This system was developed by B Lab, and it provides a tool to assess, compare, and improve impact. SASB Standards (Sustainable Accounting Standards Board): This system provides sustainability standards for over 70 industries. GRI Standards: This system was one of the first to provide standards for sustainability reporting. International Integrated Reporting Council: This system provides reporting with an emphasis on bringing cohesion and efficiency to the reporting process.  The above tools can help immensely when comparing metrics across sectors. Impact metrics In addition to measuring, startups in the impact space should also show their impact metrics. Investors will be looking for the impact metric results. A common mistake by impact companies is to focus on the size of the market to be served and the needs in those markets. Instead, you should measure the actual impact results of your business on the market you are serving and show those results. For example, you can show how many students graduated, how many bottles of plastics were removed from the waste stream, or how many students improved their test scores. Focus on the primary impact on the customer rather than the secondary impact on the employee of the business. There are several metric systems including GIIN’s IRIS+ metrics, the IRIS Thematic Taxonomy, and the Impact Management Project. In short, no one system covers all impact sectors. To learn more about the impact metrics your startup fits, review the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals. Feel free to try out our calculators and contact us if you would like to discuss your fundraise: https://staging.startupfundingespresso.com/calculators/ Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group.

    Best Practices for Entrepreneurs Seeking Funding

    November 24, 2021

    2 min read Working with entrepreneurs every day who are going through the fundraising process. Over time, I’ve found some entrepreneurs employing practices that make the process go smoothly. For those who seek funding here are some best practices to consider in your fundraising efforts: Develop a relationship with investors early on. Entrepreneurs often say that they do not need funding right now so they don’t need to talk with investors. Ask when they will need funding and surprisingly the answer is usually six to twelve months later. I advise the entrepreneur to start developing relationships now. If you wait six months and then start looking you’re behind. In meeting with an investor the entrepreneur can state that he’s not ready for investment but then lay out the plans for developing the business. By building a relationship now and keeping the investor informed of your progress, the entrepreneur will be in a better position when it comes time to raise the funding. Have ready the executive summary, slide deck, and business plan with financials. It helps to have the core three documents – executive summary (one-page only), slide deck, and business plan already developed and ready to go. As the entrepreneur meets prospective investors he can use the appropriate docs for each meeting. Publish a periodical email newsletter for interested investors. In the fundraising process, some entrepreneurs send out email updates to highlight the progress of the company. Some come as often as weekly to show progress in sales, product plans, and other milestones. This shows the company’s ability to execute. Find a lead angel to develop a terms sheet and start off the funding round. By finding a lead angel and creating a terms sheet, the entrepreneur removes the biggest barrier to fundraising – the negotiation process. There are numerous angel investors who find the initial negotiation and due diligence process too time-consuming. By eliminating this hurdle, the entrepreneur opens up the deal to a larger number of investors. Make the deal terms “investor-friendly” Of course, every deal must be negotiated. The harder the terms for the investor to accept the longer the time it will take to negotiate. By making the terms “investor-friendly” through reasonable pre-money valuations, preferences, and other terms, the faster the process goes. Due diligence docs to a password-protected website The due diligence phase can be sped up by having all the key docs already available. I’ve seen some entrepreneurs put everything on a protected website and then give out the password to interested investors. This knocks down the hurdle of trying to send 600 MB worth of documents through the email system. Quarterly email newsletter after funding  It’s important to keep investors up to date even after the funds are raised since investors can help in other ways. Some investors bring a rolodex of contacts while others bring experience and coaching. By keeping them informed of your progress and challenges, they may be able to help. This practice is also useful for when it comes time for follow-on fundraising. Feel free to try out our calculators and contact us if you would like to discuss your fundraise: https://staging.startupfundingespresso.com/calculators/ Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group.

    Doing Your Due Diligence

    November 20, 2021

    2 min read There are several approaches to due diligence. The most common is the “Thorough Approach” in which you review each aspect of the business and focus on the top items. The main areas to cover in due diligence are the market and the team. In this article, we will cover how to diligence the market, how to diligence the team, and what key documents you should have in your due diligence box in following the thorough approach. How To Diligence the Market When implementing due diligence in a startup, the size of the market is a key question. The larger the market, the greater the growth potential of the startup. There’s rarely a need to pay for research as so much exists on the web. In searching the web, you’ll find research reports giving market sizes, trends, analysis, and more. The key here is to analyze the market at three levels. The first is Total Available Market which is anyone the company could ever sell to. The second is the Serviceable Market which is the target market the company wants to serve. The third is the Beachhead Market, which is the first niche the company will pursue. Ideally, this is a small but well-defined group of companies that fit the startup’s current product. The startup should have some interactions with the companies in the Beachhead market already. How To Diligence the Team In doing diligence as a startup, the team is the most critical factor in the process. For implementing diligence in the team, first, review the resumes of those who are on the team or plan to join when funding becomes available. Next, look for domain knowledge. Who has it, and how current is it? After that, look for complementary skills. Is there someone who has sales skills and will spend their time selling the product? Is there someone who is going to build the product and will manage either an internal development team or an external one? Outsourcing the product development with no one actively managing it is a recipe for disaster. Next, look at how long the team has worked together if at all. Ideally, the team has some experience working with each other. The more the better. Finally, look at completeness. Many successful teams follow the Designer, the Hacker, and the Hustler formula. The Designer knows the customer problem and plans the product development, including how it will be monetized and promoted. The Hacker is the developer who builds the product, and the Hustler is the one who sells it. Due Diligence Box Key Documents You’ll need to gather your basic company documents for investors to review. In preparing a due diligence box also called a data room, the following are basic documents to include: Income statement Balance Sheet Three- to five-year financial forecast Cap Table including shares outstanding Entity filings (LLC, C-Corp, and Articles of Incorporation) Intellectual Property filings including patents, trademarks, etc. C-level team resumes There may be other documents you may need to add based on your situation. Feel free to try out our calculators and contact us if you would like to discuss your fundraise: https://staging.startupfundingespresso.com/calculators/ Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group.

    What We’ve Learned Over the Years- Venture Capitalists Engage in Brand Marketing

    May 1, 2019

    In the past Venture Capitalists stood in the shadows of their successful portfolio companies. Venture Capitalists would hint about their contribution and use veiled wording in Twitter posts. Today we see VCs stepping up to take more credit for their contribution. There are numerous examples of VCs using successful exits to validate their investment thesis. With the explosion of the number of venture capital providers comes the need for VCs to engage in brand marketing. A list of successful portfolio companies burnishes their brand. It helps them gain new deal flow and limited partners and investors. Just having a fund is no longer a source of attraction for the best deals — there are too many other funds out there. Today, VCs have to position themselves as unique in expertise, deal flow, support, and connections. The startup has more choices to consider as venture capital becomes more abundant. VCs will have to promote their programs and experience more actively. VCs need to gain market exposure on their unique value proposition to generate deal flow which is the lifeblood of the VC business model. They are now brand managers who often have a business development and marketing team driving the awareness around their fund.     Hall T. Martin is the founder of TEN Capital and a builder of entrepreneur ecosystems by startup funding through angel networks, funding portals, syndicates, and more. Connect with him about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies

    What We’ve Learned Over the Years: Everyone is a VC

    April 17, 2019

    When I look through my LinkedIn network these days it appears every fifth contact is a venture capitalist of one kind or another. When I started in the early stage funding world 20 years ago, the VC was a rare breed since they had access to venture funding. Most of them were in a handful of tech clusters in the US- Silicon Valley, New York, and Boston to be exact and they were few and far between. Types of VCs At that time, a typical VC had a $100M fund or greater which they raised from LPs or limited partners – primarily the pension funds. They operated in ten year funding cycles which means they could run a long ways off one good return. They charged 2% management fees and a 20% carry. In the 2000s, angels grew to prominence because the cost of starting a business came down so much, startups no longer needed $5M to start a web business but could now do the same thing for $500K.  Angels became attractive financiers because they were more numerous and easier to access. Today, MicroVC, NanoVC, Venture Studios and Corporate VCs are coming onto the startup scene with new fund sizes and funding models. MicroVCs raise $25M to $50M fund while NanoVCs raise $10M to $15M funds. Aside from the size of fund, the main difference is that Micro and Nano VCs typically target a narrower criteria – either a specific geography or type of deal. Many use the pledge-fund model which means each deal the MicroVC wants to fund has to go through a screening process by the limited partners. Because the fund size is small most MicroVCs are taking 3% in management fees and a 20% carry. Given the size of the fund, they can only invest in 5-10 deals.  The fund lasts only a few years before it’s time to raise the next one. They raise primarily from family offices and high net-worth individuals. NanoVCs also raise funding from family offices and typically use a pledge fund model. They use a narrow criteria and can run for a year or two before the fund is deployed. They focus on an even more narrow range of deals since the fund size is small and there’s no room in the management fee for a large staff to help with deal flow and diligence. Then there is the Venture Studio model. This type of VC essentially builds a team from which the team then launches a startup usually with an ecosystem of providers as support.  This works well for one stripe zebra startups that provide niche products or services as they can tie into a bigger team and share resources. Finally, there is the strategic or corporate VC which seems to be popping up everywhere. Amazon recently announced their fund.  A venture fund provides a competitive advantage for burnishing the company’s brand and selling its product. They invest for strategic reasons rather than financial ones in most cases. Since there are so many funding options available the primary question today is “where do you start your fundraise?” Hall T. Martin is the founder of TEN Capital and a builder of entrepreneur ecosystems by startup funding through angel networks, funding portals, syndicates, and more. Connect with him about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies

    Top 5 Blogs for Angel Investors

    July 17, 2017

    Whether you’re an angel investor or a startup, there is nothing more valuable than knowing firsthand the fundamentals of the business. Knowledge is power, so here are a few blogs to keep your eye on! Venture Hacks: This blog is run by AngelList and offers advice from various angel investors, on topics ranging from their own processes and tips for startups on how to approach and pitch an investor. AngelList Blog: The AngelList Blog itself is a reliable place to find “how we made it” stories about startups. It’s low-key, yet informative. The Gust Blog: Gust is an online platform that connects investors and startups. Their blog provides a ton of useful advice from both investors and startups. They have blog categories set up for all stages in the process making it easier to get the insight you need.   A2A: Analyst to Angel: The founder/CEO of Lucas Point Ventures, Adam Quinlan, shares his thoughts on topics ranging from startups and early stage investing. And finally, from our favorite shark in the tank, Mark Cuban’s blog: Blog Maverick: In his blog, Cuban gives advice and his personal thoughts on investing, as well as tips on how to be successful as an entrepreneur. TEN Capital Network Investor Program provides angel investors, vc funds, family offices, and more, with an easy way to invest in Texas-based startups and early-stage companies. Through our online funding portals, one-on-one funding events, and data analytics services we help take the guess-work out of finding investment opportunities to diversify and expand your investment portfolio. Signing up as an investor with TEN is easy and free. Visit our Investor Page and sign up now! If you have any questions, please contact us at info@tencapital.group.

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